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When you walk around the castle, you will notice all the little details that were used as defense mechanisms in case of attack, from a complex labyrinth of paths leading up to the castle keep, to the steep sloped walls that prevented Ninjas from scaling the side of the castle.
Unfortunately, during the late 1800’s, many castles met their demise at the hands of the Meiji government that seized and destroyed many of the relics of the feudal era of Japan. Only 12 castles across the nation remain as the original structures and were not destroyed over the course of time. The rest are in ruins, or are reconstruction built off original designs.
List of Castles (Alphabetical Order)

Fukuchiyama Castle
Kyoto Prefecture

Fukuyama Castle
Hiroshima Prefecture

Hikone Castle
Shiga Prefecture

Himeji Castle
Hyogo Prefecture

Hiroshima Castle
Hiroshima Prefecture

Kanazawa Castle
Ishikawa Prefecture

Toyama Castle
Toyama Prefecture

Tsuruga Castle
Fukushima Prefecture

Wakayama Castle
Wakayama Prefecture