Shrines in Japan, known as jinja (神社), are sacred sites dedicated to the Shinto religion. They honor kami (deities or spirits) and serve as places for worship, purification, and festivals. Recognizable by their iconic torii gates, which symbolize the transition from the mundane to the sacred, shrines often feature a main hall (honden), purification fountains, and offering boxes. Visitors typically cleanse their hands and mouth before praying by bowing, clapping, and making an offering.